Hydrocarbons Stay Dominant as Oil Prices Poised for Long-Term Strength

Based on Wood Mackenzie’s latest report warning that global crude demand will keep rising until at least 2032, the following points outline what this means for future oil price trends:

  1. Sustained Demand Growth:
    Wood Mackenzie expects global crude demand to continue increasing through 2032, driven by transport and petrochemicals. This persistent demand base will likely support oil prices over the medium term.

  2. Slower Energy Transition:
    The energy transition is proving slower and costlier than expected, ensuring hydrocarbons remain central to the global energy mix. This delays any structural decline in oil demand, keeping prices resilient.

  3. Investment Constraints:
    Underinvestment in new oil supply, partly due to ESG pressures and policy uncertainty, could lead to supply tightness, putting upward pressure on prices.

  4. Energy Security Priority:
    Many governments are prioritizing energy security over decarbonization, reinforcing continued oil and gas use, especially in developing economies — a demand stabilizer.

  5. Massive Capital Gap:
    The report’s projection that achieving net zero would require $4.3 trillion per year in investment highlights how unlikely a rapid shift away from fossil fuels is, strengthening the case for sustained oil reliance.

Overall:
The Wood Mackenzie analysis suggests a “higher-for-longer” oil price trajectory — with demand growth, constrained supply, and slow transition efforts combining to keep prices elevated well into the 2030s, despite short-term market fluctuations.